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The Highest Mountains in Japan

Let's be frank....I'm obsessed with the highest mountains in Japan. During my long-term tenure in Japan, I've been blessed to have had many opportunities to pursue my favorite hobby....mountain climbing. 

Being from Houston, Texas, which is very flat (we don't even have hills), I've always been fascinated by mountains. I acquired hiking fever while I was still a Boy Scout, when our scoutmaster would take us on summer camping trips to Colorado & New Mexico. But I didn't start doing serious mountain hiking until I was in college.

And there is no question that I definitely succumbed to the John Denver "Rocky Mountain High" fever that was prevalent in the early 70's. That Rocky Mountain euphoria had a big influence on my choice of workplace locations through the years and, in turn, my career path as well.

So ever since arriving in Japan in 1991, I've been chipping away at the list below of the highest mountains in Japan. I guess you might say I just really enjoy getting high !!  smiley



Got a question or story about climbing the highest mountains in Japan?


Mountain Climbing 101


Kani-no-tatebaiI was once asked by a friend whether my recent trip to the Japanese Alps was real "climbing" or just "hiking." "Hiking" in the Japanese Alps is a real pleasure, even in the most vertical sections, as there are always plenty of ropes, chains, ladders, and even steel stairways to assist you. This is great, as it means there is no need to lug along any heavy technical gear like ropes, axes, or pitons. 

One of the beauties of living in Tokyo is that exercise is already built-in to our everyday lifestyle. You walk or bike to the train or subway station and, thru the course of a typical commute, have to negotiate FLIGHTS and FLIGHTS of stairs in the stations. And we don't "hike" stairs....we "climb" them. 

So even if we "hike" to the top of a peak, I would argue it's definitely a form of climbing, especially in the many cases where you'll gain well over a vertical mile (~1609m) in elevation. The awesome "hiking" section shown above is called "kani-no-tatebai" (Japanese for "crawling upwards like a crab"), near the summit of Mt. Tsurugi-dake, the 22nd highest mountain in Japan. Whether you wish to call it climbing or hiking, you can be the judge.  smiley


"True" Mountaineering


I'm certainly no technical rock climber, and have used ropes, crampons, or ice axes only a handful of times in my entire lifetime.

Actually, the closest I ever came to true mountaineering was in Sept. 1979 when with friends I climbed Gannett Peak, the tallest peak in Wyoming in the spectacular Wind River Range, which contains the largest concentration of active glaciers in the American Rocky Mountains (this was my 3rd attempt at Gannett Peak).

Nonetheless, Japan has some of the most spectacular peaks I've ever had the pleasure of climbing, and thru the years I've somehow managed to get atop all of the 29 highest mountains in Japan, and 38 of the tallest 50. 

With the exception of Mt. Fuji (富士山), the highest mountain in Japan, & Mt. Ontake-san (御嶽山) which are independent peaks, all of the nation's 25 highest peaks are in the Northern, Central, or Southern Japan Alps mountain ranges, with 12 in the north, 10 in the south, and only 1 in the Central Alps.


Japan's Highest Mountains

Rank Japanese Mountain Name Elevation
(meters)
Date Climbed
(mm/yy)
1 Mt. Fuji (Fuji-san) (富士山)  3776 8/91
2 Kita-dake (北岳)  3193 10/93
3 Oku-hotaka-dake (奥穂高岳)  3190 8/94
4 Ai-no-dake (間ノ岳)   3189 9/96
5 Yari-ga-take (槍ヶ岳)  3180 8/94
6 Warusawa-dake (悪沢岳)   3141 8/95
7 Akaishi-dake (赤石岳)   3120 8/95
8 Karasawa-dake (涸沢岳) 3110 8/94
9 Kita-hotaka-dake (北穂高岳) 3106 8/94
10 Obami-dake (大喰岳) 3101 8/94
11 Mae-hotaka-dake (前穂高岳) 3090 8/94
12 Naka-dake (中岳) 3084 8/94
13 Arakawa-naka-dake (荒川中岳) 3083 8/95
14 Ontake-san (御嶽山)   3067 8/01
15 Nishi-notori-dake (西農鳥岳)  3051 8/11
16 Shiomi-dake (塩見岳)   3047 9/96
17 Minami-dake (南岳) 3032.7 8/94
18 Senjo-ga-take (仙丈ヶ岳)  3032.6 8/97
19 Norikura-dake (乗鞍岳)  3026 6/93
20 Tateyama (立山)   3015 10/01
21 Hijiri-dake (聖岳) new icon 3013 8/98
22 Tsurugi-dake (剱岳)   2999 10/01
23 Suisho-dake (水晶岳)   2986 8/03
24 Kai-koma-ga-dake (甲斐駒ヶ岳)  2967 8/97
25 Kiso-koma-ga-dake (木曽駒ヶ岳) 2956 8/02
26 Shirouma-dake (白馬岳)  2932 8/06
27 Yakushi-dake (薬師岳) 2926 8/08
28 Noguchi-goro-dake (野口五郎岳) 2924.3 8/03
29 Washiba-dake (鷲羽岳)   2924.2 8/03
32 Shirouma-yari-ga-take (白馬鑓ヶ岳) 2903 8/06
33 Yatsu-ga-take (八ヶ岳) 2899 8/00
34 Kasagatake (笠ヶ岳)  2898 10/09
36 Kashimayari-ga-dake (鹿島槍ヶ岳) 2889 8/07
37 Bessan (別山) 2880 10/01
42 Utsugi-dake (空木岳) 2864 8/02
43 Masago-dake (真砂岳) 2861 10/01
45 Jonen-dake (常念岳)  2857 8/10
47 Mitsu-dake (三ツ岳) 2845 8/03
(Note: one meter = 3.28 feet)
(Click on the hot-linked Japanese mountain names above to see
more details on those mountains, including photos, maps, and videos.)

(Note: "Dake" (or "take") (岳), "san" (山), and "yama" (山) all mean "mountain" or "peak" in Japanese, and are added as a suffix to Japanese mountain names.)


My Google Map of the
25 Highest Mountains in Japan


In Oct. 2009 I created the customized map below, as I thought it'd be cool to see all of the 25 highest mountains in Japan at a glance. Google Maps recently added the Google Earth feature to their maps, which offers a very impressive 3D view if you have Google Earth installed on your PC.

Using GE's tilt & rotate features, you can actually fly around each of Japan's 25 highest mountains as if you were in an airplane:


View 25 Highest Mountains in Japan in a larger map

 

Try, Try Again


My love affair with Japan's high country has been pretty much an annual summer obsession. During my 20-year tenure here, only in 1992, 1999, and 2004 was I unable to escape the concrete jungle. And in 2005, due to severely inclement weather, a friend & I were unsuccessful in my first attempt at Mt. Kashimayari-ga-dake (鹿島槍ヶ岳). I also failed in my first attempt at Mt. Oku-hotaka-dake (奥穂高岳), Japan's 3rd highest mountain.

Since my teenage days as a Boy Scout, I've been passionate about the alpine country. Through the years I was fortunate to have had enough free time to ascend to the top of 13 of the U.S. state highpoints (including Mt. Whitney, California's highest mountain & the highest peak in the 48 contiguous states) and 12 of Colorado's 54 famous "Fourteeners" (peaks higher than 14,000 feet (~4267m)).

Mt. Whitney, elev. 4421 m (14,505 ft), climbed in August '89, was without question one of the most awesome peaks I've ever scaled. Check out this 360-degree panorama from the top of Mt. Whitney made by one of my climbing buddies.

And I've found hiking up the highest mountains in Japan to be very liberating to my spirit....the fresh air, flowers, wildlife, breathtaking sunrises & sunsets, the Milky Way & SO many stars in the sky, and 360-degree panoramas can be quite exhilarating. There's nothing more rewarding than the view from the top of the peak, seemingly with the world at your feet.


“Climb the mountains and get their good tidings. Nature's peace will flow into you as sunshine flows into trees. The winds will blow their own freshness into you, and the storms their energy, while cares will drop off like autumn leaves.”
--John Muir--

 

Mt. Yakushi-dake, elev. 2926 m.

Mt. Yakushi-dake (薬師岳), elev. 2926 m,
the 27th highest mountain in Japan


Climbing Mt. Fuji



Mt. Fuji (富士山), referred to by the Japanese as Fuji-san, is climbed by at least 500,000 people every year and, including the hundreds of thousands of tourists who don't even climb the peak, it comes as no surprise that Mt. Fuji is generally regarded as the most visited mountain in the world.

Because it is the tallest mountain in Japan, rises up magnificently out of nowhere, and is unobscured by any surrounding foothills, on a clear day Mt. Fuji can be easily viewed from over 150 kilometers away. I can often see Mt. Fuji from my apartment building on the far east side of the Tokyo metroplex, around 120 km (~75 mi.) away.

With a near-perfect volcanic cone and snow-capped most of the year, the tallest mountain in Japan is also considered one of the world's most beautiful peaks. The attraction for me was immediate, and within only 4 short months of moving to Japan over 20 years ago, I was standing atop its summit.

Atop Mt. Fuji
Atop Mt. Fuji


Thru the years I've always gotten a good chuckle at the version of the old Japanese proverb specially modified for the benefit of foreigners: "If you come to Japan and don't climb Mt. Fuji, you're a fool; but if you climb it more than once, you're an even BIGGER fool." Cracks me up....every time.

But I guess only those who've actually climbed Mt. Fuji can truly appreciate the significance and wisdom of the old Japanese saying. To assist those who wish to avoid being a fool, I've compiled a short list of some of the more frequently asked questions (FAQ) about climbing Mt. Fuji.



The View from the Top of Japan©


Several years ago I had an opportunity to participate in an innovative project conceived by a grad student in S. Dakota that he called the 800x600 project. He solicited many interesting 8x8 photo collages from all over the world, with the requirement that each photo be sized 75x100 pixels and pertain to some common theme. 

When I first heard about this project from my sister, I immediately knew my contribution would be about the highest mountains in Japan. The collage below, entitled "The View from the Top of Japan," is a scaled-down version of the one I submitted as part of the project.


View from the Top of Japan
The original full-size 800x600 pic is here.
(another really cute entry in the 800x600 project is entitled "Blue Popsicle")


Oh yeah, one of the best reference sources I've found for climbing the highest mountains in Japan is Hiking in Japan by the Lonely Planet, which was just updated in Aug. 2009.

By the way, if you're in the market for any outdoor gear, including packs, tents, sleeping bags, jackets, etc., right now is a good time to save big money at some of the more popular outfitters like Altrec Outlet, where you get up to 70% off on clearance clothing and gear; Mountains Plus, where you can receive up to 30% off their Big Agnes tents; Rocky Mountain Trail, where you can save up to 70% on select apparel from Patagonia, North Face, prAna, Marmot, Columbia, and more; Moosejaw, where you can save up to 40% on The North Face discontinued styles and colors; BigSkyCountry, a 50-year-old company in Montana that doesn't charge sales tax (except in Kentucky) and offers free shipping for most orders over $45, and Eastern Mountain Sports, where you can get up to 60% off at their Outlet Store.

Mom always worries herself to death whenever I trek up into the high country, and yet she often reminds me to never stop mountain climbing, as "that's what keeps you young, Gary."  smiley

Stay tuned as I populate this section of my website over the next several months with pics, videos, route maps, elevation profiles, and more details on the highest mountains in Japan, based upon my climbing experience here over the past 2 decades. In the meantime, feel free to check out my links to other noteworthy mountain climbing sites in Japan

And if you have any questions, comments, or stories to share, by all means please do so by using the form below. I'd be delighted to hear from you. Thanks so much for visiting!


Have a Question or Story about Climbing the Highest Mountains in Japan?

Do you have a question or story about climbing the highest mountains in Japan? Be among the first to pay it forward and share your climbing experience (along with up to 4 pics) with other visitors to this page still planning their climb!

Unlike social media sites like Facebook & Twitter where your post quickly gets pushed down off the page, your story will be given a dedicated webpage and its own URL, giving others a chance to comment (you can see similar stories submitted so far on Climbing Mt. Fuji). And feel free to link your story back to your webpage, blog, or any other page of your choosing.

Enter your question or the title of your story

What Other Climbers Have Said

Click below to see contributions from other climbers of the highest mountains in Japan...

Your site is by far the best on the internet  starstarstarstarstar
Hi Gary, I've just moved back to Japan after living here in '96-'98. Went back to South Carolina, USA for about the last 15 years, making return trips ...

I always use your stories, photos, and videos for hiking in Japan  Not rated yet
Hi. I am so glad to find you on Facebook. I always use your stories, photos, and videos for hiking in Japan. It's very important for me coz I started climbing ...








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